RICHARD THE LIONHEART

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By George Frideric Handel • January 21, 24, 27 & 29, 2017

Before he wrote his famous Messiah, George Frideric Handel composed a number of beautiful operas. He wrote Richard the Lionheart (Riccardo Primo) for the Royal Academy's 1726–27 opera season. Although it’s been performed numerous times in Europe, this will mark only its second United States performance.

King Richard I of England travels to Cyprus to retrieve his shipwrecked fiancee Costanza. But Isacio, the Governor of Cyprus, wants her for himself. Betrayal, greed, love and war- all the ingredients for a thrilling opera.

Pittsburgh Opera’s Resident Artists will dazzle you in a brand new production.

Pulcheria (Claudia Rosenthal) expresses her unhappiness that her fiancee Oronte (Taylor Raven) has eyes for Costanza (Shannon Jennings).

Pittsburgh Opera is pleased to partner with Chatham Baroque for Richard the Lionheart. Founded in 1990, Chatham Baroque continues to excite local, national and international audiences with dazzling technique and lively interpretations of 17th- and 18th- century music played on authentic instruments of the period.

Pittsburgh Opera is also pleased to be partnering with Carnegie Mellon University’s School of Drama to create new, custom sets for these performances.

Season sponsor: PNC. Tuesday performance sponsor: Ambridge Regional Distribution and Manufacturing Center.

_{Georg Friedrich Händel RICCARDO PRIMO}
_{Edited for the Hallische Händel-Ausgabe by Terence Best}
_{Used by arrangement with European American Music Distributors Company, U.S. and Canadian agent for Baerenreiter Verlag, publisher and copyright owner.}

Andy Berry as Isacio tells Costanza (Shannon Jennings) he won’t give her back to King Richard.

Isacio (Andy Berry) tells Costanza (Shannon Jennings) he won’t give her back to King Richard.

King Richard I (Leah de Gruyl)

Oronte (Taylor Raven), Prince of Syria

Everyone celebrates Isacio’s defeat: Costanza (Shannon Jennings), King Richard I (Leah de Gruyl), Pulcheria (Claudia Rosenthal), Berardo (Brian Vu) and Oronte (Taylor Raven)

Claudia Rosenthal as Pulcheria daughter of Isacio, the governor of Cyprus

Pulcheria (Claudia Rosenthal) daughter of Isacio, the governor of Cyprus

CAST AND ARTISTIC TEAM

*Leah de Gruyl: King Richard I of England (Riccardo)

*Claudia Rosenthal: Pulcheria

*Andy Berry: Isacio

*Shannon Jennings: Costanza

*Brian Vu: Berardo

*Taylor Raven: Oronte

The Artistic Team

Conductor - Michael Beattie
Stage Director - Crystal Manich
Assistant Stage Director - Frances Rabalais*
Costume Coordinator - DeLisle Merrill
Stage Manager - Cindy Knight
Assistant Stage Manager - Attitra Lelahuta
Set Designer - Alison Gondek
Lighting Designer - Tlàloc Lopez-Watermann
Assistant Lighting Designer/ Master Electrician - Todd Nonn
Wig & Make-up Designer - Nicole Pagano
Director of Musical Studies - Mark Trawka
Associate Coach/Pianist - James Lesniak

_{+ Pittsburgh Opera debut}
_{* Pittsburgh Opera Resident Artist}
_{** Pittsburgh Opera Resident Artist alumni}

DETAILS & RESOURCES

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Run time: 2 hours, 38 minutes, including two 15 minute intermissions
Understand Every Word: Sung in Italian with English supertitles projected above the stage at all performances
Downtown Parking: get real-time parking availability
Study Guide for Richard the Lionheart (PDF), created by our Education department
Audio Description available at CAPA Theater
Braille Programs available at CAPA Theater
Large-Print Programs available at CAPA Theater

SYNOPSIS

Richard the Lionheart takes place in Cyprus in the late 1100’s, and is about King Richard The First of England’s pending marriage to the Spanish princess Constanza.

On her journey to be married to King Richard, Costanza and her party are shipwrecked off the coast of Cyprus. She finds shelter at the court of the local governor, Isacio. Isacio’s daughter Pulcheria is engaged to Oronte, Prince of Syria, but Oronte is quickly attracted to the beautiful Costanza, as is Isacio himself.

King Richard arrives in Cyprus to collect Costanza, who Isacio promises to deliver. However, Isacio is up to no good. He intends to send his daughter Pulcheria to King Richard, in place of Costanza, and keep Costanza for himself.

Costanza and her servant Berardo suspect treachery, and Berardo promises to investigate.

Isacio informs Pulcheria of his plot. She is conflicted. She does not want to be party to a fraud, but, she sees an opportunity to punish her unfaithful lover Oronte.

King Richard arrives, disguised as his kingdom's ambassador. Pulcheria presents herself to Richard as Costanza. Berardo has discovered the plot, and relays it to Oronte, who reveals the treachery to a now angry King Richard.

Richard vows to either return with Costanza or avenge himself by force of arms. He offers Isacio the choice of either peace or war. Isacio chooses war, with Costanza as the proposed prize. The armies battle, and Richard’s army captures Isacio.

Isacio must renounce his power, but is allowed to live. Pulcheria, now reconciled with Oronte as her husband, shall reign in place of her father. And of course Richard and Costanza sail off into the sunset where, as the chorus sings, “gentle, sweet affection will set their hearts aglow.”

VIDEO EXCERPTS

The following videos were recorded at Pittsburgh Opera's full dress rehearsal, January 19th, 2017 at the Pittsburgh CAPA Theater.

Everyone celebrates Isacio’s defeat. Their "memories of tribulation...will vanish out to sea", while "gentle, sweet affection will set our hearts aglow..."

King Richard I pumps up his troops to attack the vile, treacherous Isacio.

PREVIEWS AND REVIEWS

BroadwayWorld.com - Pittsburgh Opera Presents Handel's RICHARD THE LIONHEART
The Almanac: South Hills native directs Pennsylvania debut of Handel opera
Entertainment Central Pittsburgh: January Theater Guide
Herald-Standard: Richard the Lionheart roars onto the stage
Pittsburgh in the Round: Artist Spotlight: Leah de Gruyl as “Richard the Lionheart”
CBS Pittsburgh (KDKA-2 TV) Pittsburgh Today Live: Leah De Gruyl Performs Aria From ‘Richard The Lionheart’
CBS Pittsburgh (KDKA-2 TV) Pittsburgh Today Live: Pittsburgh Opera Presents ‘Richard The Lionheart’ With Woman In Leading Role
City Paper: Short List January 18-24
WQED-FM Live performance by Claudia Rosenthal and Glenn Lewis: Pittsburgh Opera - Richard the Lionheart
Trib Live: 'Richard the Lionheart' is much loved, seldom seen
Post-Gazette: Hot List of events for Jan. 19-22
WQED-FM Voice of the Arts podcasts:
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette review
Pittsburgh In The Round: Richard the Lionheart (“Riccardo primo, re d’Inghilterra”)